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canning

TOMATOES—WHOLE OR HALVED

(packed raw without added liquid)

Wash medium, smooth, firm, ripe tomatoes. Loosen skins by dipping

tomatoes 1 minute in boiling water, then in cold water. Peel and remove

core. Leave whole or halve. Add 2 tablespoons of bottled lemon

juice or ½ teaspoon of citric acid per quart of tomatoes. For pints,

use 1 tablespoon bottled lemon juice or ¼ teaspoon citric acid. Add

1 teaspoon salt to each quart, ½ teaspoon to each pint, if desired. Fill

jars with raw tomatoes, pressing until spaces between them fill with

juice. Leave ½-inch headspace. Adjust jar lids.

Pressure canning: Process at 11 pounds pressure, pints and quarts

25 minutes. For processing above 2,000 feet altitude, see page 20 for

recommended pounds of pressure.

Boiling water canning: Process pints

BEANS—GREEN, WAX, ITALIAN

Wash young, tender beans thoroughly. Remove stem and blossom

ends or any “strings”. Leave whole or cut into 1-inch pieces.

Raw Pack: Pack raw beans tightly in clean, hot Mason jars

leaving 1-inch head space.

Hot Pack: Cover beans with boiling water and boil 5 minutes.

Pack hot beans loosely in clean, hot Mason jars,

leaving 1-inch head space.

Cover with boiling water, leaving 1-inch headspace. Adjust jar lids.

Process at 11 pounds pressure – Pints 20 minutes and Quarts 25

minutes. For processing above 2,000 feet altitude, see page 27 for

recommended pounds of pressure.

POTATOES—WHITE

Wash, scrape, and rinse new potatoes 1 to 2½ inches in diameter.

If desired, cut into ½-inch cubes. Place in ascorbic acid solution

(1 teaspoon ascorbic acid to 1 gallon water) to prevent darkening.

Drain. Cover potatoes with hot water; bring to a boil and boil whole

potatoes for 10 minutes, cubes for 2 minutes. Pack hot potatoes in

clean, hot Mason jars, leaving 1-inch headspace. Cover with boiling

water, leaving 1-inch headspace. Adjust jar lids.

Process at 11 pounds pressure – Pints 35 minutes and Quarts 40

minutes. For processing above 2,000

PEPPERS—HOT OR SWEET

(including bell, chile, jalapeño, and pimiento)

Preparation of Chile peppers—Cut two or four slits in each pepper,

and blister using one of the following methods:

 Oven or broiler method: Place chile peppers in a 400° oven or

broiler for 6 to 8 minutes until skins blister.

 Range-top method: Cover hot burner, either gas or electric with

heavy wire mesh. Place chilies on burner for several minutes

until skins blister.

Allow peppers to cool. Place in a pan and cover with a damp cloth.

After several minutes, peel peppers. Remove stems and seeds.

Preparation of other peppers—Remove stems and seeds; blanch 3

minutes.

Hot Pack: Small peppers may be left whole. Large peppers

may be quartered. Pack peppers loosely in clean,

hot Mason jars, leaving 1-inch headspace. Cover

with boiling water, leaving 1-inch headspace.

Adjust jar lids.

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